Kidney cancer
What are the kidneys? The kidneys are two bean-shaped organs located below your rib cage on either side of your spine. They are part of the urinary system and are responsible for removing waste and excess substances from the blood, excreting them as urine. They also help maintain fluid and electrolyte balance […]
Rectal spacers
Rectal spacers are medical devices used primarily in the treatment of prostate cancer, specifically during radiation therapy. These spacers are typically hydrogel-based implants placed between the prostate and the rectum to reduce the radiation dose received by the rectum, thereby minimising damage to rectal tissue. Treatment options The main treatment option […]
External beam radiotherapy
What is external beam Radiotherapy (EBRT)? External beam radiotherapy (EBRT) is a common method of treating cancer using high-energy radiation beams aimed at the tumour from outside the body. The goal is to destroy cancer cells while minimising damage to surrounding healthy tissue. EBRT is utilised for various types of cancer and […]
Robotic assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy (RALP)
What is RALP? Robotic-assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy (RALP) is a minimally invasive surgical technique used to remove the prostate gland in patients diagnosed with prostate cancer. This advanced procedure employs the da Vinci Surgical System, which allows for greater precision, reduced recovery times, and enhanced outcomes. Why is RALP performed? RALP is […]
Brachytherapy
Brachytherapy This is a form of radiotherapy which is delivered via pellets which are inserted into the prostate. The pellets may either be permanently (low dose) or temporarily (high dose). This treatment may be with or without additional external beam radio therapy. The pellets are performed under a general anaesthesia. Risks: Bruising […]
Watchful waiting
Understanding watchful waiting Watchful waiting is a management strategy we use at Birmingham Urology Centre for prostate cancer that is not causing symptoms. This approach is suitable if your prostate cancer is slow-growing and you prefer to avoid the side effects of aggressive treatments. This approach involves regular monitoring of your condition […]
Active surveillance
Understanding Active Surveillance Active surveillance is a management strategy we use at Birmingham Urology Centre. It’s designed for men diagnosed with low-risk, localised prostate cancer that is not causing significant symptoms and is expected to grow very slowly. This approach involves closely monitoring your condition with regular tests and avoiding immediate invasive […]
Prostatitis
What is prostatitis? Prostatitis is the inflammation of the prostate gland, a small gland located just below the bladder in men. The prostate is responsible for producing seminal fluid, which nourishes and transports sperm. Prostatitis can be caused by bacterial infections, but in many cases, the exact cause remains unknown. It can […]
Enlarged prostate/benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH)
Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) is a non-cancerous enlargement of the prostate gland, which is common in older men. The prostate gland surrounds the urethra, the tube through which urine exits the bladder. As the prostate enlarges, it can compress the urethra, leading to urinary difficulties. Potential symptoms The symptoms of BPH […]
Circumcision revision
Circumcision revision is a surgical procedure performed to correct issues or complications arising from an initial circumcision. It aims to improve the cosmetic appearance, function, or address any medical problems caused by the first circumcision. Potential symptoms Excessive or insufficient removal of foreskin: Either too much or too little foreskin remaining […]
